Milling heritage

Flour mills

A flour mill is the factory where wheat is turned into flour. Heir to the mills of old, it embodies a little-known corner of French industrial heritage — and many are now living a second life.

Mills

A history of milling in France

From water and windmills to industrial flour mills: two thousand years of wheat, millstones and bread.

Mills

From wheat to flour: the stages of milling

Cleaning, breaking, sifting: the journey of a wheat grain all the way to flour, told step by step.

Mills

Flour types: T45, T55, T65, T80, T150

What the flour types mean (T45, T55, T65, T80, T110, T150) and how to choose the right one.

Mills

From flour mills to gîtes

Why and how former flour mills become gîtes and guest houses: strengths, constraints and steps.

Mills

The Vendée, land of flour mills

The Vendée, one of France's great milling regions: over 2,000 mills in 1809, the Rairé windmill and the Maison de la Meunerie.